THE GREAT KHORASAN: THE MAIN ASPECTS OF ITS FORMATION
In the new age, as in the past, states and peoples are in search of their identities. Depending on the identity, groups, blocs, organizations are formed. But the important thing is which of these identities is sincere. Only true identity leads to the formation of unity and solidarity. The Great Khorasan is a manifestation of the same identity. It connects a number of aspects that make up identity. Only the spiritual factor can act as an identity in the atmosphere of Great Khorasan. The moral factor is formed in the image of spiritual values.
The Great Khorasan was not created on empty and artificial grounds, but to contribute to its formation. Therefore, it is a reflection of the political monolith or unity. The foundations of the formation of Great Khorasan show that it has been artificially destroyed and that it is possible to join in the new conditions. There are forces that are not interested in the formation of Great Khorasan, and therefore always create linguistic and religious differences. It is unfortunate that the elites of Khorasan do not know the reasons for this discrimination and hostility, because they are under the program of others. The renaissance of Great Khorasan changed the configuration of international relations in the new conditions. There is a new trend in international politics. The mission of Great Khorasan is to limit oppression in world politics and to break neo-imperialism. It creates a new atmosphere in the region and in the world, because it is the Logos of Light, the will of God and the monotheism in the world.
In order to achieve such strategic goals, it is necessary to raise the issue of approximation, not controversy. We must realize that we must be the ones who determine our own destiny. Let's not rely on foreign intervention in resolving internal issues. The independence of thinking and reliance on national values contributes to this. Common national values, such as language, script, religion, and culture, are essential to the formation of Great Khorasan. Therefore, the integration of political units in Khorasan should be based on these values. Thus, the aspects or bases of the formation of Great Khorasan are as follows:
- Linguistic aspect. The countries of the Great Khorasan are connected by a linguistic factor. Regardless of the imperialist division and the formation of the three Persian-speaking countries, the peoples of the three countries are, in general, “one nation with three states”. The Westphalian principle of “a separate state for each nation” is selfish. The Tajik language, the Dari language, and the Persian language originated from the ancient Persian language and have survived to this day. The people of the Persian-speaking countries understand each other without any problems. In this respect, it is purely imperialist that the Tajik, Persian and Dari languages are different. At a time of desacralization of national values, the script was preserved in two Persian-speaking countries - Iran and Afghanistan, but in Tajikistan it was twice replaced by Latin and Cyrillic. Now the Persian script is being studied as the alphabet of the ancestors in Tajikistan. Attempts are being made to return to national values, but this is only an irrational act. The Persian and Tajik ancestors, such as Ibn Sina, Ferdowsi and others, left the best books in the Persian language and script for the world. Therefore, in the new conditions, the linguistic aspect is very important in the formation of Great Khorasan. The linguistic aspect creates the linguistic identity.
- The cultural aspect. The cultural factor is another basis for the formation of Great Khorasan. Of course, language is a component of culture that was mentioned earlier. But the customs, psychology and mentality of the people of Khorasan are oriental. This culture has been formed over the centuries and its past goes back to the Aryan civilization. The arrival of Islam in Khorasan led to the perfection and consolidation of civilization. All the scientific achievements of Persian and Tajik thinkers, such as Ibn Sina, Farobi, Suhrawardi, were based on the influence of Islamic teachings. Of course, the pre-Islamic period was very important, and then Persian culture developed under the influence of Islam. Monotheism and truth are the most important aspects of Persian-Tajik culture. Persian culture is inseparable from Islam. The spread of Islam took place through the thinkers of Khorasan. The cultural aspect is the identity of civilization. The cultural centers of Great Khorasan are Bukhara, Samarkand, Termez, Nishapur, Herat, Isfahan, Balkh, Sheroz and others. It is the culture and civilization of Khorasan that was formed in this sacred place. The Khorasan Logos is based on monotheism, wisdom and gnosis.
- The religious aspect. In the past, the people of Khorasan were Zoroastrians and worshiped Ahuramazda. After the arrival of Islam in the region, the people converted to Islam and became Muslims. The religious factor plays an important role in the unity of the people of Khorasan. In order to provoke discord, the people of Khorasan are divided into Shia and Sunni in order to create discrimination. It is necessary for the peoples of Khorasan to achieve religious unity as soon as possible. In order to achieve this unity, it is necessary to return to the Qur'an (Hold fast together to the cable of Allah and be not divided. Imran 103). The rational use of Islam always leads to unity.
- Border aspect. Persian-speaking countries share a border. Tajikistan shares a border with Afghanistan and Afghanistan shares a border with Iran. It is not logical to say that these three countries share a border, because they are the body of Great Khorasan. In the new context, it is necessary for these countries to come together and form a new format of relations. A visa-free zone is an important phenomenon, as is the construction of roads connecting these countries. Due to the insecurity in Afghanistan, it is necessary to form a geopolitical shield through Great Khorasan. This is because the superpowers have an interest in the war in Afghanistan, and this is an obstacle to the establishment of Great Khorasan. It is necessary to launch military operations for the stability of Afghanistan in order to pave the way for the future. There is only an imperialist border between Afghanistan, Iran and Tajikistan. Only understanding perceptions, values and achieving unity transcends borders.
There should be no boundaries in thought, no doctrine. If we take the boundaries out of our minds, Great Khorasan has come to the fore. Because Great Khorasan is a unity of thought and unity in general. Transboundary self-awareness is very important for the people of Great Khorasan in modern conditions. It is necessary to define its mission in today's world.